English: DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 (48kHz, 24-bit) French: DTS 5.1 German: DTS 5.1 Italian: DTS 5.1 Russian: DTS 5.1 Spanish: DTS 5.1 Czech: Dolby Digital 5.1 Polish: Dolby Digital 5.1 Hungarian: Dolby Digital 2.0 Japanese: Dolby Digital 2.0 Portuguese: Dolby Digital 2.0 Spanish: Dolby Digital 2.0(less) Note: Info obtained from disc. Japanese DD 2.0 only available on Japanese menus.
Rain Man Blu-ray offers solid video and great audio in this excellent Blu-ray release
Self-centred car exporter Charlie Babbitt attends his estranged father's funeral to collect his inheritance. To his surprise, he discovers the money is going to Raymond, the autistic brother he never knew he had. Charlie 'kidnaps' Raymond in an effort to claim some of his inheritance but, as he grows closer to his brother, he realizes there may be more to life than money.
Hollywood doesn't always handle mental disability with the nuance that the subject requires—this was parodied with semi-offensive brilliance in
Tropic Thunder's "never go full retard" scene—but occasionally a movie gets it right, treating the sensitive topic with humor and compassion.
One of the better examples is Rain Man, the 1988 drama that took home four Academy Awards—Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, Best
Director, and Best Actor in a leading role—but perhaps more importantly, spread awareness of autism, a largely misunderstood disorder that had never
received much public attention. (Although, it should be said, the film also led to the major misconception that all autistics are high-functioning savants,
which is definitely not the case.) Revisiting Rain Man this week, after not having seen it since the mid-1990s, I was struck by three things: 1.)
Tom Cruise plays one of the great yuppie bastards of the 80s, 2.) Dustin Hoffman definitely deserved his Best Actor Oscar, and 3.) the film really
shouldn't work but does somehow.
Raymond memorizing the phone book to up to "G."
Let me qualify that last statement. Rain Man is the kind of film that you'd expect to be a total disaster—a pandering, sentimental slog that
dangles mental retardation as juicy Oscar bait. (See Cuba Gooding Jr. in Radio.) Instead, it's funny and off-kilter, with a rather dour, nearly
unresolved dénouement that's anything but the typical Hollywood Happy Ending. Tom Cruise is Charlie Babbit, a grey market Lamborghini dealer
who seems to have taken the Gordon Gekko class on how to be a materialistic chump. When we meet him, his business is about to go bust thanks
to a botched deal, but he's not too concerned. His wealthy, estranged father has just passed away, and Charlie expects to get the lion's share of his
dead dad's $3 million estate. It comes as a shock, then, when the lawyer reads off the details of the will: Charlie gets his father's prized rosebushes
and a sweet Buick Roadmaster convertible, but everything else goes to an unnamed beneficiary. Denied his birthright, he's finally got cause for
alarm. Following the money trail back to a mental hospital outside Cincinnati, Charlie discovers he has an older brother, Raymond (Dustin Hoffman),
a high-functioning autistic savant who's been institutionalized since childhood.
In a performance that all of others of its kind are measured against, Dustin Hoffman turns Raymond into one of the screen's great mentally
challenged characters. Raymond is a man lost inside his own interior universe of useless facts and regimented routine. He can do insane
mathematical calculations off the top of his head, but he has no clue that numbers can serve any meaningful purpose. (He thinks a new car and a
candy bar both cost "about a hundred dollars.") He knows what days he gets a pudding cup for lunchtime dessert and he can keep track—to the
minute—of when his favorite TV shows come on, but any divergence from these scheduled regularities is greeted with out-of-control anxiety. And
although he repeats the old "Who's on First?" Abbott & Costello comedy bit anytime he gets nervous, the sketch is merely a mantra—the humor of
it is completely lost on him. Mentally, he functions more like a walking, talking calculator—constantly crunching the raw data of the world around
him—than an expressive, emotional human being. Naturally, this extends to the character's physicality as well, and Hoffman imbues Raymond with
all manner of precise but organic ticks, from the way he takes extremely small steps and shields his ears from loud noises to his ever-tilted head and
thousand-yard-stare. It's a portrayal that's sympathetic without being schmaltzy, funny without making fun.
The ensuing story—in which Charlie essentially kidnaps Raymond and takes him on a cross-country road trip, hoping to find a way to weasel his way
into their father's money—doesn't hold many surprises. There are the expected on-the-road adventures, including a pit stop in Las Vegas once
Charlie learns that Raymond can count cards, but as in most road movies, the sequence of events that occurs as they make their way from
Cincinnati to Los Angeles really just serves to facilitate the mental and emotional transformation that the characters make. Well, one character
anyway. Raymond doesn't change. He's immutable, locked into his idiosyncratic, incomprehensible mindset, unable to communicate and incapable of
making emotional connections. What the film shows us, however, is how alike the two brothers actually are. Like Raymond, Charlie simply can't
understand other people's feelings. He's cold and brash, egocentric and remote. His relationship with his girlfriend, Susana (Valeria Golino), is a one-
sided affair, and he shows an extreme insensitivity when dealing with his newfound brother's autism. At first, that is. Rain Man, of course, is
actually about Charlie and the slow softening of his character. And yet, this isn't A Christmas Carol. Charlie isn't some miraculously altered
Scrooge who will be doling out turkeys on Christmas morning by the end of the film. It's to the credit of director Barry Levinson and writers Barry
Morrow and Ronald Bass that Charlie's arc isn't unbelievably drastic, devolving into some weepy plea for forgiveness. Instead, the changes are subtle.
He's still an oblivious yuppie at the conclusion, but his worldview has been opened up somewhat and you get a sense that he might treat others a
little differently in the future.
Although it's certainly a noticeable upgrade from the DVD, Rain Man's 1080p/AVC-encoded transfer seems to be sourced from an old master, as
it exhibits two issues that you don't expect to see on most contemporary releases. For one, edge enhancement is often noticeable in the form of
sometimes black, sometimes whitish ringing around certain outlines. Many scenes also appear to have been given a pass through a noise reduction filter,
which has the effect of softening fine textures. I want to emphasize, though, that neither of these traits are major distractions. (The image never even
remotely comes close to the waxy, shiny, plasticine extremes of, say, the Predator re-release.) You do get a feeling, however, that the picture
could look better with a fresh re-master. On the plus side, simply putting the film on Blu-ray yields appreciable improvements over any standard
definition release. The sense of clarity is better refined—even if light DNR and edge enhancement occasionally play tug of war with the picture quality—
and although skin tones can veer towards the salmon-ish, color is otherwise strong and striking, especially when Charlie and Raymond arrive at the neon
extravaganza that is Las Vegas. Finally, aside from some scattered noisiness, compression concerns are kept to a minimum. I have mixed feelings; the
image here is definitely acceptable, but I honestly expected better for such a high-profile catalog title.
I have no reservations at all, on the other hand, about the film's DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 surround track, which handles all the aural essentials easily.
Of course, the most notable aspect of the mix is Hans Zimmer's score, his first gig as a composer for a Hollywood film. The music is heavy on Peruvian
flute and other unexpected ethnic sounds—it's definitely dated now—but it sounds great, with clarity throughout the dynamic range and plenty of low-
end oomph when needed. The rear channels are not especially active—you'll hear some quiet ambience and acoustic effects, like reverb in the hangar
where Charlie operates his grey-market business—but there's a suitable sense of atmosphere, and dialogue throughout is clean and easy to understand.
Do note that along with the standard English SDH subtitles, the disc comes fully loaded with several dub and additional subtitle tracks.
Audio Commentaries: The disc comes with, count 'em, three subtitle tracks, one from director Barry Levinson, one with writer Barry
Morrow, and the last featuring writer Ronald Bass. Levinson's track is the most well-rounded, and from the two writers you an expect lots of script
development details.
The Journey of Rain Man (SD, 22:07): A great making-of documentary, consisting largely of talking head input from Levinson and the
film's writers.
Lifting the Fog: A Look at the Mysteries of Autism (SD, 20:13): Even better is this educational featurette, which includes interviews with
some of the real life "Rain Men" who inspired the film.
Deleted Scene (SD, 2:13): A single deleted scene—Raymond gets in trouble in a convenience store.
There have been many imitators—I Am Sam, Radio, The Other Sister—but there's only one Rain Man, a fine film about
two surprisingly similar characters who each have an inability to communicate and connect with others. I wish the film had gotten the reissue treatment
it deserves—new features, a newly re-mastered transfer, etc.—but this is still a great release to add to your Blu-ray collection. Recommended!
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